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月经性哮喘是一种与月经周期密切相关的特殊哮喘类型。本病确切的发病机制不明,迄今有关这方面病例甚少。现将我院3例报告如下。例1,女性,31岁,工人。因反复哮喘伴咳嗽,咯痰19年。患者于1969年始无季节性、诱因不明地突然咽痒,流清涕,打喷嚏,随之哮喘发作,呼气性呼吸困难,出汗,不能平卧且频繁发作。激素、氨茶碱等平喘药治疗可缓解。过敏原试验,对霉菌、粉尘、棉布、芝麻和鱼虾等过敏,行脱敏治疗一年。近五、六年喘咳加重,近二、三年来,发现与月经周期有关,每次在月经前4～6天开始哮
Menstrual asthma is a type of special asthma that is closely related to the menstrual cycle. The exact pathogenesis of this disease is unknown, so far the few cases in this regard. Now my hospital 3 cases reported as follows. Example 1, female, 31 years old, worker. Due to repeated asthma with cough, expectoration for 19 years. Patients in 1969 no seasonal, unexplained sudden throat itching, runny nose, sneezing, followed by asthma attacks, expiratory breathing difficulties, sweating, can not be supine and frequent attacks. Hormones, aminophylline and other antiasthmatic drugs can be alleviated. Allergen test, mold, dust, cotton, sesame and fish and other allergies, desensitization treatment for one year. In the past five or six years, cough aggravate, nearly two or three years, found to be related to the menstrual cycle, each time before 4 to 6 days before menstruation