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近日,有消息称国家将叫停电解铝拟建项目。关于电解铝行业产能控制问题再度成为焦点。近年来,我国电解铝产能持续扩张,截止2010年,总产能已达2300万吨左右,1996-2010年电解铝产能平均增速高达20.44%,成为全球电解铝产能扩张最快的地区。随着产能扩张,国内铝市场供需矛盾也较为突出,并对铝价上涨形成明显抑制作用,最近两年,上海期交所三个月铜价涨幅达164%,锌价涨幅达93%,而铝价涨幅仅为44%。
Recently, there is news that the state will suspend electrolytic aluminum proposed project. Capacity control on the aluminum industry once again become the focus of attention. In recent years, China’s electrolytic aluminum production capacity continued to expand, by 2010, total production capacity has reached 23 million tons, from 1996 to 2010, the average growth rate of electrolytic aluminum production as high as 20.44%, becoming the world’s electrolytic aluminum capacity expansion fastest in the region. With the expansion of production capacity, the contradiction between supply and demand in the domestic aluminum market is also prominent, and the aluminum price has been significantly inhibited. In the recent two years, the price of copper in the Shanghai Stock Exchange rose 164% and the price of zinc rose 93% The price rose only 44%.