高血压、糖尿病、心脑血管疾病,是常见的慢性病,俗称“富贵”病,对人体健康危害极大。近几年来,这类疾病在城市人群中正向年轻化、多样化的方向发展[1]。而随着农村生活水平的逐渐提高,这类疾病在农村妇女人群中也有逐渐增多的趋势,并且因农村的医疗条件、生活习惯、经济因素等特 Hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, is a common chronic disease, commonly known as “rich” disease, great harm to human health. In recent years, such diseases have been developing younger and more diversified in the urban population [1]. With the gradual improvement of living standards in rural areas, such diseases have also gradually increased in the rural women population, and because of the medical conditions in rural areas, living habits and economic factors