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死亡是爱伦坡哥特经典主题之一,也是其小说《陷阱与钟摆》中最值得探讨与研究之处。本文旨在分析该小说的死亡主题,对死亡的恐惧,通过对作者经历的回顾分析并挖掘他青睐该主题的原因,对死亡的态度及死亡主题是哥特文学中独特艺术的另类哲学。由此深入探讨作者的“为艺术而艺术”唯美写作风格,以及坡式“来自心灵”的哥特恐惧成就的独特效果,从而对爱伦坡在美国文学史上的重大意义进行价值评估。
Death is one of the classic themes of Allan Poe’s Gothic and also the most worthy exploration and study in his novel Trap and Pendulum. The thesis aims to analyze the theme of death and the fear of death. Through the retrospective analysis of the author’s experience and the reasons for his favor, the theme of death and death is the alternative philosophy of unique art in Gothic literature. This paper explores the unique effect of the author’s “gothic aesthetic style of art” and “Gothic fearful achievement” of “Soul from the Soul”, so as to value Allan Poe’s great significance in the history of American literature Evaluation.