学生自主学习是一种自律学习,也是一种主动学习,在这个过程中教师只是起指导作用。每一个学生都有一种独立的要求,除有特殊原因外,都有相当强的独立学习能力。现行教学改革要求改变单纯接受式学习,讲求从“一刀切”教学向关注个体差异的教学转变,强调发现学习、 Autonomous learning is a kind of self-learning, is also a kind of active learning, in the process of teaching teachers only play a guiding role. Each student has an independent requirement, except for special reasons, have a very strong independent learning ability. The current teaching reform requires the change of purely accepted learning, stressing on the teaching shift from “one size fits all” teaching to individual differences, emphasizing the importance of learning,