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为了评价居民的健康状况,分析人口的现状和动态是很重要的.东南亚发展中国家——孟加拉国、印度、印度尼西亚、泰国和斯里兰卡人口众多,并在继续增长.其中人口绝对数字增长最多的是印度和印尼.这些国家的领土总面积占全球面积还不到6%,而人口却占世界人口的25%左右.这些国家的突出特点是,平均80%的人居住在农村.孟加拉国和尼泊尔农村人口分别占全国人口的91%和96%,最近几年出现了人口向城市集中的趋势.
In order to assess the health status of residents, it is important to analyze the status quo and the dynamics of the population. The developing countries in Southeast Asia - Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Thailand and Sri Lanka have a large population and continue to grow, with the absolute largest increase in population being India and Indonesia, which make up less than 6% of the world’s total land area and account for about 25% of the world’s population.The distinguishing feature of these countries is that an average of 80% live in rural areas Bangladesh and Nepal Rural population accounts for 91% and 96% of the national population respectively, and in recent years there has been a trend of population concentration in urban areas.