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贵州东部的松桃苗族自治县,聚居着20多万苗族同胞。这里的苗族有悠久的种茶、饮茶历史,据记载,松桃产的“神茶”,自唐起为历代皇室贡品。苗家饮茶成俗,祭祀必备茶,喜事不离茶,待客先敬茶,世代相袭,形成了别具风情的苗家茶道。 苗家茶道,苗语“主吉”,其风格古朴,带有明显的楚文化色彩,贯穿着浓郁的苗族风情。整个茶道包括“敬祖”、“叙史”、“献茶”三个部分,分别以吟、诵、唱的形式表现口耳相传的苗族文化,把饮茶与苗族说唱艺术融为一体,形成了独具特色的茶文化。
Songtao Miao Autonomous County in eastern Guizhou hosts more than 200,000 Miao compatriots. The Miao people here have a long history of growing tea and drinking tea. According to records, the “god tea” produced by Songtao is a royal tribute made from the Tang Dynasty. Miao home tea custom, sacrifice essential tea, happy event not leave the tea, treat guests first King tea, generations struck, forming a unique Miao tea ceremony. Miao tea ceremony, Miao language “main auspicious”, its simple style, with distinct Chu culture, runs through the rich Hmong style. The whole tea ceremony consists of three parts: King of Ancestors, Syria History, and Xian Xian Tea, which respectively show the word-earning Miao culture in the form of singing, chanting and singing, and integrating tea drinking with Miao rap art. Unique tea culture.