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氧化乙烯(Ethylene oxide)是一种在卫生处理设备中被广泛使用的气体消毒剂,已知它是一种导致细菌及人体淋巴细胞突变的物质。本文报道了自1972—1977年瑞典的一组较小的接触氧化乙烯工作人员的三例白血病。按国际卫生组织的统计有0.2的发病率,从发病时机上讲,氧化乙烯的浓度平均是20±10PPM。从1920年起,氧化乙烯已被世界各地广泛应用,如做为煤介用于葡糖乙烯及制造表面活性抗元,作为蒸汽杀菌剂用于治疗,也用作医院设备及食物储存的消毒。故许多人都接触
Ethylene oxide is a widely used gaseous disinfectant in hygienic treatment equipment known as a substance that causes mutations in bacterial and human lymphocytes. This article reports from the 1972-1977 Swedish group of three smaller leukemia patients exposed to ethylene oxide. According to the statistics of the International Health Organization, the incidence of 0.2, from the time of onset, the average concentration of ethylene oxide is 20 ± 10PPM. Since 1920, ethylene oxide has been widely used all over the world. For example, it is used as a coal medium for glucose and surface active anti-element, as a steam disinfectant for treatment. It is also used as disinfectant for hospital equipment and food storage. So many people are in contact