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目的:研究分析后循环缺血性眩晕急性发作期证候相关危险因素。方法:2015年12月至2016年12月,选择清远市清城区人民医院接收的后循环缺血性眩晕急性发作患者92例作为研究对象,收集所有患者的临床资料,对患者证候分布情况进行观察,分析证候相关因素。结果:后循环缺血性眩晕急性发作期证候主要有8个,各证候对应危险因素如下:肝郁痰热证:饮酒和较小工作压力;肝郁化火证:焦虑状态;脾虚湿困证:电脑前工作和眩晕家族史;热证:高血压病史;气血两虚证:久站和生活安逸;风痰证:低头伏案工作和酗酒;肝阴虚证:年龄层次;气虚证:颈椎病病史,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:后循环缺血性眩晕急性发作期证候主要有8个,其相关危险因素较多,临床上可加以利用。
Objective: To study the risk factors associated with acute episode of ischemic vertigo after cardiopulmonary bypass. Methods: From December 2015 to December 2016, 92 patients with acute episodes of posterior circulation ischemic vertigo received by Qingcheng District People’s Hospital of Qingyuan City were selected as the research object. The clinical data of all patients were collected. The distribution of the patients’ syndromes Observation, analysis of syndrome-related factors. Results: There were mainly 8 acute episodes of ischemic vertigo syndromes, and the corresponding risk factors of syndromes were as follows: Liver-qi and phlegm-heat syndromes: drinking alcohol and less work stress; liver depression fire syndrome: anxiety state; Dyslexia: computer work and dizziness before the family history; heat card: a history of hypertension; qi and blood deficiency: long standing and living comfort; phlegm card: bow and desk work and alcoholism; liver yin deficiency: age level; qi deficiency syndrome : History of cervical spondylosis, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: There are 8 syndromes of acute episodes of posterior circulation ischemic vertigo. There are more related risk factors and can be used clinically.