论文部分内容阅读
目的了解四川省居民缺血性心脏病的死亡状况,为四川省心血管疾病的防治策略和措施提供科学依据。方法利用描述性分析方法,对四川省死因监测点2015年的死因监测数据中12328例缺血性心脏病死亡病例信息进行分析。结果 2015年全省缺血性心脏病死亡率为68.02/10万,其中急性心肌梗死亡占第一位(58.65%)。死亡率随年龄增加而增长,标化后的死亡率,男性(71.52/10万)高于女性(63.87/10万),农村(72.96/10万)高于城市(61.07/10万)。死亡多发生在家中(72.31%),多发生于冬春季节(53.03%)。结论缺血性心脏病是威胁我省居民的主要疾病,我们应加强对不同地区、不同年龄、不同季节高危险人群的预防和及时救治工作。
Objective To understand the death status of residents with ischemic heart disease in Sichuan Province and provide scientific evidences for prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases in Sichuan Province. Methods Using descriptive analysis, 12328 cases of death from ischemic heart disease in the monitoring data of death causes in Sichuan province at the death monitoring point in 2015 were analyzed. Results The province’s ischemic heart disease mortality rate was 68.02 / 100,000 in 2015, of which acute myocardial infarction accounted for the first (58.65%). Mortality increased with age. The standardized death rate was higher for males (71.52 / 100,000) than females (63.87 / 100,000) and for rural areas (72.96 / 100,000) than for urban areas (61.07 / 100,000). Death occurred in the home (72.31%), occurred in winter and spring (53.03%). Conclusions Ischemic heart disease is a major disease that threatens the residents in our province. We should strengthen the prevention and timely treatment of high risk groups in different regions, different ages and seasons.