自20世纪初,鲁迅开创现代乡土小说这一文学形式之后,一代代的乡土作家承袭着现代乡土小说的创作理念,将带有浓郁地域特色的乡村人不同的生活、生命形式,呈现于中国现当代文坛,使乡土小说的创作成为20世纪中国文学不可或缺的一条流脉。改革开放以来,在新思潮的影响下,有的乡土作家逐 Since the early twentieth century, when Lu Xun founded the literary form of modern local novels, native writers of the past generations inherit the creative concept of modern local novels, presenting the different life forms and life forms of the rural people with rich regional characteristics in China Contemporary literary circles make the creation of local novels an indispensable flow in Chinese literature in the 20th century. Since the reform and opening up, under the influence of the new trend of thought, some native writers have stepped aside