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目的掌握宛城区2011-2014年居民食用碘盐状况,为消除碘缺乏病和碘缺乏病防治工作提供科学依据。方法按照《全国碘盐监测方案》和《河南省碘盐监测实施细则》,对居民食用碘盐监测结果进行分析。结果宛城区2011-2014年每年检测居民碘盐均为352份,合格率分别为97.44%,97.16%,98.29%,99.15%,合格率一直维持在较高水平。非碘盐率分别为1.70%,1.42%,0,0,非碘盐率逐年下降,2013年和2014年度无非碘盐出现。浓度集中在20-30mg/kg所占比率为52.25%,30-40mg/kg的为47.03%,浓度集中在20-30mg/kg的碘盐所占比例偏高。结论应继续加强碘盐监测和检测工作,进一步加强居民的碘缺乏病防治知识的普及工作,普及碘盐正确使用知识,使居民掌握正确的碘盐贮存和使用方法。
Objective To understand the status of iodized salt in residents in Wancheng District from 2011 to 2014 and provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders and iodine deficiency disorders. Methods According to the “National Iodized Salt Monitoring Program” and “Implementation Rules of Iodized Salt Monitoring in Henan Province”, the results of monitoring iodized salt consumption by residents were analyzed. Results In 2011 and 2014, Wancheng District detected 352 iodized salt each year. The pass rates were 97.44%, 97.16%, 98.29% and 99.15% respectively, and the passing rate was always maintained at a high level. Non-iodized salt rates were 1.70%, 1.42%, 0,0, non-iodized salt rate decreased year by year, non-iodized salt in 2013 and 2014 appear. Concentration concentration of 20-30mg / kg accounted for 52.25%, 30-40mg / kg was 47.03%, the concentration of concentrated iodine salt in the proportion of 20-30mg / kg. Conclusion The monitoring and testing of iodized salt should be strengthened to further popularize the popularization of iodine deficiency disease prevention and control knowledge, popularize the proper use of iodized salt knowledge and make residents have the correct method of storing and using iodized salt.