分厂是相对总厂而言.分厂制是一种管理方法,总厂授予分厂一定的生产经营自主权.这样做的理论根据何在?利与弊如何?值得各级领导和理论工作者研究.分厂制,从某种程度上讲,是在市场经济条件下商品生产者对自己正当利益的一种要求.当这种要求在一定程度上被满足时,这部分人的生产积极性就被调动起来,从而对整个社会生产起促进作用.这既是实行分厂制的理论根据又是其有利方面.比如,实行分厂制后分厂要核算盈亏,它就会在降低成本上下工夫;开工率不足,它就会积极走向市场对外服务,既为社会创造了财富又为自己谋取了利益. Branch factory is relative to the total plant. Branch factory system is a management method, the plant grants the branch a certain degree of autonomy in production and management. What are the theoretical basis for doing this? What are the advantages and disadvantages? It is worth leaders and theorists at all levels The research, plant division system, to a certain extent, is a requirement of commodity producers under their market economy conditions for their own legitimate interests. When such requirements are met to some extent, the production enthusiasm of this group of people is It is mobilized to promote overall social production. This is both a theoretical basis and a favorable aspect of the implementation of the branch system. For example, after the branch system is implemented, the branch should calculate its profit and loss, and it will work to reduce costs; If the operating rate is insufficient, it will actively go to the market to serve the outside world. It will not only create wealth for the society, but also seek benefits for itself.