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河北省中考文科综合试题实行开卷考试以来,其试题呈现出综合性、开放性、实践性、人文性的特点。针对我省中考试题这一特点,作为一线教师,我们在平时的历史教学中应紧跟时代形势,适时转变教学理念和改进教学方法。所以,在历史教学中,除了让学生掌握基础知识外,更要特别注重学生能力的培养,以适应开卷考试中试题灵活多变的特点。那么,培养学生哪些能力才更有利于学生灵活自如地应对中考呢?下面笔者就针对这一问题略疏己见。
Since the implementation of the comprehensive examination of liberal arts in middle school entrance exam in Hebei Province, the exam has been characterized by its comprehensiveness, openness, practicality and humanistic features. In view of the characteristics of the middle school exam questions in our province, as a first-line teacher, we should keep up with the current situation in the usual history teaching, timely change the teaching idea and improve the teaching methods. Therefore, in history teaching, in addition to letting students master the basic knowledge, we must pay special attention to the cultivation of students’ abilities to adapt to the flexible features of exam questions in the open book examinations. So, what kind of ability to train students is more conducive to the students to deal flexibly with the entrance exam? The author is following this problem a bit confused.