文化对文学创作产生重要影响而文学作品作为文化的载体,显示了人类文化活动的独特意义,两者存在紧密联系。本文通过简述美国自然主义小说的渊源与发展背景,突出了跨文化视角下斯蒂芬·克莱恩自然主义特色作品的文化内涵与现实意义。 Culture has an important influence on literary creation. As a carrier of culture, literary works show the unique significance of human cultural activities, and there is a close relationship between the two. By briefly describing the origins and development of American naturalistic novels, this article highlights the cultural connotation and practical significance of Stephen Kline’s naturalistic works under the cross-cultural perspective.