一什么是“解构”国际学术界通常认为,理解德里达的全部思想的关键词,是理解“解构”(deconstruction)。这个词语的意思,不是意指摧毁一座旧建筑,而是说,就像由积木搭建的楼房一样,积木或者构成元素是不变的,但我可以用它搭建不同风格的新建筑。不是说旧建筑不好,而是说,要寻找新建筑的可能性。但 What is “deconstruction?” International academics generally believe that the key to understanding all of Derrida’s ideas is to understand “deconstruction.” The meaning of this term is not to destroy an old building. Rather, it means that like a building built of bricks, a building block or its constituent elements are unchanged, but I can use it to build new buildings of different styles. Not to say that old buildings are not good, but rather that they are looking for new buildings. but