引言亚历山大·勃洛克(1880-1921)是19世纪末20世纪初白银时代象征派诗人,是公认的象征主义的杰出代表。勃洛克的诗歌在俄国诗歌史上具有重要的意义。马雅可夫斯基说他是“一个整个诗歌时代”,阿赫玛托娃称他为“20世纪的里程碑”①。勃洛克的诗歌深刻而真诚,题材广阔、博大,与 Introduction Alexander Blok (1880-1921) is a symbolist poet in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in the Silver Age, and is recognized as an outstanding representative of symbolism. Blok’s poetry is of great significance in the history of Russian poetry. Mayakovsky said he was “an entire era of poetry,” Akhmatova called him “a milestone in the 20th century.” Blok’s poetry profound and sincere, broad themes, broad, and