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兴趣是人对客观事物的一种积极的认识倾向。小学儿童的学科兴趣在鼓舞和巩固学习动机、激发学习日积极性方面.起着巨大的作用。家长了解孩子的学科兴趣,便于配合学校教育,辅导孩子学习,促进孩子的全面发展。我国儿童心理学书籍中,过去多引用苏联五十年代的研究成果。我国儿童现行的学科兴趣有何特点呢?我们对两所小学二、三、四年级(五年制学校)共六个班级248名小学生进行了书面问卷的调查,并同其中部分同学进行了个别交谈。统计结果分析如下:
Interest is a positive tendency of people to objective things. Primary school children's academic interests play a huge role in inspiring and consolidating learning motivation and stimulating the enthusiasm of learning. Parents understand their children's academic interests, easy to meet with school education, counseling children learn to promote the child's all-round development. China's children's psychology books, in the past citing the research results of the fifties of the Soviet Union. What are the characteristics of current subject interests of children in our country? We conducted a written questionnaire survey on 248 elementary school students in 6 classes of grade two, grade 3 and grade 4 (five-year schools) in two primary schools and conducted a survey with some of them chat. The statistical results are analyzed as follows: