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前言永安镇遗址位于长江三峡西口,长江左岸与梅溪河右岸交汇处的台地上,地处重庆市奉节县老县城东部。永安镇遗址在1992年三峡库区文物调查时被发现,并确定为商周至宋明时期的遗址。2000年,吉林大学曾对该遗址进行过发掘,2003至2005年重庆市文物考古所对该遗址进行了两次抢救性发掘,三次工作共完成发掘面积22000平方米,发现了大量战国至明清时期的墓葬、街道、房屋等遗迹。其中,2005年度发掘的战国至西汉为主的古墓葬百余座,是该遗址的重要新发现,出土了大量精美的文物。
Preface Yong’an town site is located in the west of the Three Gorges mouth, the left bank of the Yangtze River and the right bank of Meixi River on the platform, is located in Fengjie County, Chongqing City, the eastern part of the old county. Yong’an Town site was discovered during the cultural relics investigation in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area in 1992 and was identified as the sites from the Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the Song and Ming Dynasties. In 2000, Jilin University once excavated the site. From 2003 to 2005, the Chongqing Municipal Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology carried out two rescue excavations on the site. Three work completed a total area of 22,000 square meters and found a large number of warring states to the Ming and Qing dynasties Period of tombs, streets, houses and other relics. Among them, more than 100 ancient tombs mainly distributed in the Warring States Period to the Western Han Dynasty in 2005 are an important new discovery of the site and a large number of exquisite artifacts have been unearthed.