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依据生产需要,1983年选育出沈圆A×穿心红-23综合经济性状优良的秋冬萝卜一代杂种,定名为宁红萝卜。其特点:(1)丰产:亩产达2000~5000kg,比对照增产24%~83.6%;(2)优质:肉质根致密、味甜不辣,营养成分均高于对照品种;(3)商品性好:肉质根红皮、粗圆筒形,单根重1kg左右;(4)生长快:秋播后50天左右即可按市场需求收获上市;(5)耐贮藏:11月下旬采收,可贮藏到翌年2~3月蔬菜春缺时上市;(6)抗病:比对照品种抗毒素病与霜霉病;(7)制种简易:利用胞质雄性不育系制种简便,成本低,种子质量高。
According to production needs, in 1983 bred Shen Yuan A × wear red-23 comprehensive economic traits autumn and winter radish hybrids, named Ning carrot. Its characteristics are as follows: (1) High yield: The yield per mu is 2000-5000kg, which is 24% -83.6% higher than that of the control. (2) High quality: The fleshy root is compact and the flavor is not sweet and the nutrients are higher than the control; Good: fleshy root red skin, thick cylindrical, single root weight about 1kg; (4) fast growth: about 50 days after autumn sowing can be harvested according to market demand market; (5) shelf life: harvest in late November , Which can be stored until the vegetables are lacking in spring from February to March of the following year; (6) Disease resistance: antitoxin and downy mildew than the control varieties; (7) Simple seed production: the seed production by the cytoplasmic male sterile lines is simple and the cost Low, high seed quality.