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目的了解胃癌患者住院费用的变化趋势。方法采取整群抽样方法,抽取兰州市某综合医院和某专科医院1996～2006年胃癌病人病历,对平均住院日、平均住院费用等进行趋势性分析。结果 11年间胃癌患者平均住院日呈下降趋势,每年平均下降5.38%,而例均住院费用、日均住院费用则分别每年平均增长6.91%和12.98%。随着年龄增长住院费用不断增加,65岁以上年龄段平均住院费用最高,为9995.40元。结论胃癌患者的经济负担较重且逐年增长,应采取有效措施进行控制,并给予老年人口更多的关注。
Objective To understand the changing trend of hospitalization expenses of patients with gastric cancer. Methods A cluster sampling method was used to extract the medical records of patients with gastric cancer from a general hospital and a specialist hospital in Lanzhou from 1996 to 2006 and to analyze the trend of average length of stay, average hospitalization expenses, etc. Results The average length of stay of gastric cancer patients showed a downward trend over the past 11 years, with an average annual decrease of 5.38%. The average cost of hospitalization and daily hospitalization increased by 6.91% and 12.98% respectively on average. As the cost of hospitalization increases with age, the average hospitalization cost of people over the age of 65 is the highest, at 9995.40 yuan. Conclusion Patients with gastric cancer have a heavy financial burden and have been increasing year by year. Effective measures should be taken to control them and give more attention to the elderly population.