肝硬化的存在是发生肝癌的主要危险因素,但临床上难以预测哪些病人有发展为肝癌的趋势。本文通过对肝硬化病人的长期随访,以期明确肝硬化病人发生肝癌的可能危险因素。88例通过腹腔镜和/或肝活检诊断的肝硬化病人分两组:48例在尸解时发现肝癌者为发展为肝癌组(HCC组),其余40例在尸解时未发现肝癌者为不发展为肝癌组(非HCC组)。前者在诊断为肝硬化时无 The existence of cirrhosis is a major risk factor for HCC, but it is clinically difficult to predict which patients have a tendency to develop HCC. This article through the long-term follow-up of patients with cirrhosis, in order to clarify the possible risk factors for liver cancer in patients with cirrhosis. Eighty-eight patients with cirrhosis diagnosed by laparoscopy and / or biopsy were divided into two groups: 48 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma found on autopsy developed liver cancer group (HCC group), and the remaining 40 patients had no hepatocellular carcinoma at autopsy Not develop into liver cancer group (non-HCC group). The former in the diagnosis of cirrhosis without