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仿生化学,近年来成为化学领域的前沿阵地之一。模拟酶与生物膜的功能研究,有美好的前景。生物体内的呼吸、代谢、合成蛋白质、转运等种类繁多的全部物质转换和能量转换过程,依赖于各种酶。在古典有机合成中难以实现的反应,依靠酶的惊人的催化能力,可以在水溶液中、常温下,高效率、特异地进行。特别是在能源日益紧张的今日,许多化学家在向生物体“学习”有机合成,孜孜不倦地进行人工模拟
Biomimetic chemistry, in recent years as one of the forefront of chemical field. Mimic enzyme and biofilm function research, there are bright prospects. All kinds of biological conversion and energy conversion processes in the body such as respiration, metabolism, synthetic protein, transport, etc., depend on various enzymes. Reactions that are difficult to achieve in classical organic synthesis rely on the surprising catalytic ability of enzymes and can be efficiently and specifically carried out in aqueous solution at room temperature. Especially in the increasingly tense energy today, many chemists are “learning” organic synthesis to the organism and tirelessly perform manual simulation