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在武则天之母杨氏的顺陵前,有一对独角兽,因其形体高大,气势磅礴,雕刻精致,保存完整,一直为世人赞赏。但是,关于这对独角兽的具体名称,笔者查阅了许多介绍唐顺陵独角兽的文章,发现其有麒麟、獬豸、天禄等几种不同的叫法,所以经常混淆不清。本文以文献记载、实物对比和索引旁证相结合的方法,从三者的造型特征及其品性等方面做一探析,进而谈谈自己对顺陵独角兽具体名称的粗浅认识,以求得方家指教。一唐顺陵及顺陵独角兽
In Empress Wu of Empress Wu Zetian, a pair of unicorns, because of their tall, magnificent, carved exquisite, fully preserved, has been appreciated by the world. However, with regard to the specific names of the unicorns, the author consulted a lot of articles introducing the unicorns of Tang Shunling and found that they have several different names, such as unicorn, 獬 豸 and Tianlu, so they are often confused. In this paper, the literature records, in-kind comparison and index circumstantial evidence to analyze the modeling features and their qualities of the three aspects, and then talk about their superficial understanding of the specific name of Shun Ling Unicorn in order to obtain Fang advice. Tang Shun Ling Shun Shrine and Unicorn