在节能减排的双重压力和各级政府的大力支持下,电动汽车产业蓬勃发展,与之配套的各种充换电站开始如雨后春笋般遍布国土的许多个可能被需求的角落,但成熟的商业运营模式并未随之建立起来,还需要不断地进行探索。通过对典型快充站组成的自助服务型充换电服务网络运营成本分析,剖析其主要成本组成及影响因子,为下一步的充换电站商业化运营模式的建立提供参考和借鉴。 Under the dual pressures of energy conservation and emission reduction and the strong support of governments at all levels, the electric car industry is flourishing. Various kinds of power conversion stations accompanying it have started to spring up in many potentially needed corners of the country, but mature commercial The operating model has not been established, but also need to continue to explore. Through analyzing the operation cost of self-service charge-back service network consisting of typical fast charge stations, the paper analyzes the main cost components and impact factors, and provides references for the establishment of the commercial operation mode of charge-swap stations in the next step.