上海县能提供卫生费用的资料有:国家卫生事业费、公费、劳保和合作医疗费用。1981年起社、镇卫生院还可提供详细的卫生经费资料,不易获得的费用资料是:除社办工厂以外的其他社办企业的卫生费用,病人不能报销的医药费和就诊住院时交通费和增加营养费等。 本文根据上海县卫生局和家庭卫生调查提供的资料,对卫生经费、门诊住院费用和费用——效益等三个项目,进行了分析。 一、卫生经费分析 上海县1980年总卫生经费为9,350,000元。直接由政府提供的3,277,000元中,用于公费医疗451,360元,用于县、社、镇医疗卫生机构医务人员工资1,494,240元,其余部分用 Shanghai can provide information on health costs: national health expenses, public expenses, labor insurance and cooperative medical expenses. Since 1981, the town hospital can also provide detailed health funding information, not easy to get the cost of information is: in addition to social enterprises outside the factory run by the health costs of enterprises, patients can not reimbursement of medical expenses and hospital transportation expenses And increase the cost of nutrition and so on. Based on the data provided by Shanghai Health Bureau and Family Health Surveys, this article analyzes three items of health funds, outpatient hospitalization expenses and cost-benefits. First, the analysis of health funds Shanghai’s total health spending in 1980 was 9,350,000 yuan. Of the RMB3,277,000 directly provided by the government, RMB451,360 was spent on public medical services, which was used for the medical staff salary of RMB1,494,240 at the medical and health institutions of counties, towns and cities. The rest was spent