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本文阐述了医药产业科技经济一体化需要政府的宏观调控，主要是因为：一方面市场经济具有自变性、本位性、急功近利的弱点和局限性；另一方面医药产业是一特殊产业，具有技术创新和高技术产业发展的特征，产品易被仿制等。提出了宏观调控的主要内容：制定发展战略、政策、法规和宏观管理；建立技术创新基地；开展国际合作。并论述了宏观调控的一般原则：间接管理为主、宏观管理为主、计划指导为主的原则
This article elaborates that the integration of science and economics in the pharmaceutical industry requires the government’s macro-control, mainly because: On the one hand, the market economy has the weaknesses and limitations of self-denial, self-serving, and quick success; on the other hand, the pharmaceutical industry is a special industry with technological innovation. With the characteristics of high-tech industry development, products are easily copied. The main contents of macro-control are put forward: formulating development strategies, policies, regulations and macro-management; establishing technological innovation bases; and developing international cooperation. It also discussed the general principles of macro-control: the principle of indirect management, macro management, and planning guidance.