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利用花药培养产生单倍休植株的方法,是培育玉米自交系的一条新途径,它一开始就引起了国内外玉米育种工作者的普遍注意。我国自1975年首次成功地诱导出玉米花粉植株以来,已先后有不少单位获得玉米自交系果穗,并已开始做配合力的测定和产量比较试验。
The method of producing haploid plants by anther culture is a new way to cultivate maize inbred lines, which has aroused the widespread attention of domestic and foreign corn breeders at the very beginning. Since the first successful induction of corn pollen plants in China in 1975, many units have successively obtained the ear of maize inbred lines and have begun to make the determination of the combining ability and the yield comparison experiment.