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进入21世纪以来,我国实施了从“十五”到“十二五”的三个五年规划,期间低碳经济转型的进展程度和驱动力各有特色。本文以GDP碳排放强度为低碳经济转型的主要参照指标,从能源效率和能源碳强度两个直接影响因素入手,分析三个五年规划期间低碳经济转型的驱动力。并从产业升级、能源结构优化、制度创新等方面探讨低碳经济转型的新动能。
Since the beginning of the 21st century, China has implemented three five-year plans from the “15” to the “12th Five-year Plan” period, during which the degree of progress and driving forces for the transition to a low-carbon economy have their own characteristics. In this paper, the intensity of GDP carbon emissions as the main reference for the transformation of low-carbon economy, starting from two direct impact of energy efficiency and carbon intensity of energy sources, analysis of the three five-year plan period, the driving force for low-carbon economy. And from the industrial upgrading, energy structure optimization, system innovation and other aspects of low-carbon economy transformation of new momentum.