作为中国城市经济体制改革的试点单位之一,首钢确曾有过一段值得骄傲的辉煌时期。但要保持辉煌却不容易,随着社会主义市场经济的逐步建立,企业必须要重新审视自己的行为,转变观念,深化改革,调整经营方针,建立现代企业制度,以适应市场的要求。在这个问题上,谁认识的早,谁就抓住了市场的主动权。而首钢恰恰在这一步上落伍了,面对市场经济的挑战,它没能及时、准确地给自己定位,主动去适应市场,而是关起门来,追求一种不切实际的发展。其结果,企业发展受到了严重制约。 Shougang, as one of the pilot units in the reform of China’s urban economic system, had indeed had a period of glory proud of. However, it is not easy to maintain its glory. With the gradual establishment of a socialist market economy, enterprises must reexamine their own behaviors, change their concepts, deepen their reforms, readjust their operating principles and establish a modern enterprise system so as to meet the requirements of the market. In this issue, whoever knows who, early on, seize the initiative in the market. In the face of the challenge of the market economy, Shougang failed to locate itself in a timely and accurate manner and took the initiative to adapt to the market. Instead, it closed its doors and pursued an unrealistic development. As a result, business development has been severely restricted.