在当代文学和文化理论中，视角主义成功的例子之一是罗蒂的实用主义。罗蒂是从分析哲学营垒转向后结构主义和解释学的。罗蒂把哲学同文学连结在一起，主张以文学取代哲学，故他标举“文学文化”与“解释文化”。文本主义代替唯心主义，成为２０世纪的现象。所有的理智活动都是治疗疾病。后现代文化是治疗性文化。唯心主义的灭亡，导致浪漫主义的复苏。随着浪漫主义的衰落，偏爱和欲望在解释学理论中取得胜利。奇趣和蓄意为人类行为提供了根据 One of the examples of the success of perspectives in contemporary literary and cultural theory is Rorty’s pragmatism. Rorty turned from analytic philosophical camp to post-structuralism and hermeneutics. Rorty linked philosophy with literature and advocated replacing philosophy with literature, so he labeled “literary culture” and “interpreted culture.” Textualism replaces idealism and becomes a phenomenon of the twentieth century. All mental activity is to cure the disease. Postmodern culture is a therapeutic culture. The perishing of idealism leads to the revival of romanticism. With the decline of romanticism, preference and desire prevailed in hermeneutic theory. Trolltech and deliberately provide the basis for human behavior