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产业安全是指在对外开放和国际竞争的条件下,国家的重要产业能够保持相对优势,在资本、技术和市场等领域,不受跨国资本的左右,从而实现本国利益的最大化。在经济全球化和区域经济一体化迅猛发展的今天,产业安全成为世界各国面临的共同问题。经济全球化不仅通过贸易全球化加剧了全球产业竞争,使各国传统的民族产业面临国际市场的冲击,更为重要的是,它还通过生产的全球化和金融的全球化从根本上改
Industrial security means that under the conditions of opening up to the outside world and international competition, the country’s key industries can maintain their comparative advantage, and in the fields of capital, technology and markets, they are free from the influence of transnational capital so as to maximize their own interests. Today, with the rapid development of economic globalization and regional economic integration, industrial safety has become a common problem faced by all countries in the world. Economic globalization not only exacerbated the global industrial competition through trade globalization, confronted the traditional national industries of various countries with the impact of the international market, but more importantly, it also fundamentally changed through the globalization of production and the globalization of finance