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哈什蟆又名哈士蟆、油哈蟆、黃哈蟆、紅肚田鸡等。屬脊椎动物兩棲綱蛙科。寺田文次郎等氏曾报导它屬紅蛙科,学名Rana amurensis Bolenger。但郑作新脊椎动物分类学記载它屬蛙科,学名Rana temporaria chinensis David。因为这种哈什蟆的雌性腹中的输卵管经採取、干燥后,可以制成富有营养及医疗价值的名貴中药——哈什蟆油,而目前哈什蟆油又供不应求,所以除了採捕野生以外,应积極进行人工飼养,以便大量繁殖,滿足人民的需要;並可保証出口,換取外匯,为社会主义建設积累更多的財富。現將我們初步的飼养經驗,作
The Hashkars are also known as Hashimoto, Hakuhachi, Hakkai, and Red-bellied pheasants. Is a vertebrate amphibious frog family. Tsujiro Jiro et al. reported that it belonged to the red frog family, Rana amurensis Bolenger. However, Zheng Zuoxin’s vertebrate taxonomy records that it belongs to the Ranaidae family, and its scientific name is Rana temporaria chinensis David. Because the fallopian tubes in the belly of females of this Hash was taken and dried, it can be made into a valuable traditional Chinese medicine called Hash oil, which is nutritious and medically valuable. Now that Hashi oil is in short supply, it is not only to collect wild animals. In addition, artificial rearing should be actively carried out in order to produce a large number of breeds to meet the needs of the people. Exports can also be guaranteed in exchange for foreign exchange, and more wealth can be accumulated for socialist construction. Now we have preliminary breeding experience.