物理学是一门以实验为基础的科学.物理学中每个概念的建立,每个规律的发现,都以实验为基础,而且在物理学史上,许多关键的问题的解决,最终都要归功于实验.然而,应试教育在许多教师思想中已经根深蒂固,实验教学一直未能受到应有的重视而成为了物理教学中的“鸡肋”.由于教师对实验的认识不够,通常用以下方法来进行实验教学:一、用粉笔和黑板讲实验;二、用电脑课件播放实验;三、教师自己做让学生看实验. Physics is an experiment-based science, in which the establishment of each concept, the discovery of each law, is based on experimentation, and in the history of physics many of the key problems are resolved ultimately However, the examination-oriented education has been deeply rooted in many teachers’ thinking, and the experimental teaching has not been given the due attention and became the “tasteless” in physics teaching.As the teachers do not know enough about the experiment, the following methods are usually used To experiment teaching: First, the experiment with chalk and blackboard; Second, experiment with computer courseware; Third, the teachers do their own students to see the experiment.