农民负担如此沉重,根源何在?本刊记者问到这个问题时,全国农民负担监督管理办公室的同志回答说:从最近国务院委托三部(局)进行的农民负担执法大检查情况看,主要原因有如下几个方面:第一,认识问题。当前认识上的一个突出问题,是把加快经济发展和减轻农民负担对立起来。以经济建设为中心,抓住时机加快发展,这是全党和全国人民的共同心愿,越是这样,越应注意减轻农民负担。但是,有些同志认为,要加快经济发展,讲减轻农民负担不合时宜。这些同志不是用商品经济、市场经济的思路和办法,而是习惯于用乱集资、乱收费和摊派等办法,去解决经济发展和部门建设资金不足的问题。对于本地区、本部门各种违反国务院《条例》的行为和做法,采取回避、 When this reporter asked about this issue, the comrades of the National Office of Farmers’ Burden Supervision replied: The main reason for the large-scale enforcement of law enforcement inspection carried out by peasants entrusted by the three departments commissioned by the State Council recently The following aspects: First, recognize the problem. A prominent issue in current understanding is to speed up economic development and reduce the burden on peasants. Taking economic construction as the center and grasping the opportunity to speed up development is the common aspiration of the entire party and the people throughout the country. The more we should do, the more attention should be paid to reducing the burden on peasants. However, some comrades think it is out of date to speed up economic development and reduce the peasants’ burden. Rather than using the ideas and methods of commodity economy and market economy, these comrades are accustomed to solving the problems of economic development and insufficient funds for departmental construction by using indiscriminate means of raising funds, arbitrary charges and apportioning. For the region, the department in violation of the “Regulations” of the State Council conduct and practices, to avoid,