随着政治经济的快速发展,越来越多的青壮年劳动力流动至城市,在广大农村随之产生一个特殊的未成年群体——留守儿童。留守儿童,是指父母双方或一方外出到城市打工,而自己留在农村生活的孩子们。据有关报道,全国留守儿童的数字庞大,其中农村达到1 250-1 600万人,且主要集中在安徽、四川等地[1]。近年来,有大量的关于留守儿童在生活、学习、心理等方面的研究 With the rapid political and economic development, more and more young and middle-aged migrant workers have migrated to the cities. As a result, a special minority group, left-behind children, has emerged in the vast rural areas. Left-behind children refer to children whose parents or relatives leave home to work in the cities while staying in rural areas. According to relevant reports, the number of children left behind in the country is huge, with 12 to 16 million people in rural areas, mainly in Anhui and Sichuan [1]. In recent years, there has been a great deal of research on the left-behind children’s life, study and psychology