立法语言是立法主体按照一定的规则表述立法意图、设定法的规范、形成规范性文件的一种专门语言文字,是一定的意志或利益得以表现为成文法或法的规范的专门载体。[1](P35)在立法表述中,运用怎样的表达方式,形成怎样的语体风格,词语的使用规律,这些都是立法语言表达的重要环节。笔者从宏观和微观两个方面对现代立法语言的用词进行研究。 Legislative language is a specialized language in which the main body of legislation formulates legislative intent in accordance with certain rules, sets the norms of law and forms normative documents, and is a special carrier of certain norms or interests that can be expressed as statutory norms. [1] (P35) in the legislative expression, the use of what kind of expression, the formation of what style of language, the law of the use of words, these are important aspects of the legislative language. The author studies the wording of modern legislative language from the macroscopic and microcosmic aspects.