一,钟馗故事钟馗在正史中,原本并无其人,但是基于民间传述纷纭,再加上小说、戏曲,与绘画等艺术的相继垂青,业已成为家喻户晓的传奇人物。具备“神性”的钟馗,开始于民间流传的年代是始于盛唐时期。成于唐中宗的韵书《切韵》,曾载有“钟馗,神名”一语。而北宋沈括所撰的《梦溪笔谈·补笔谈》与高承的《事物纪原》,更出现了极为生动的记述。今且引《补笔谈》里的一段如下: First, the story of Zhong Kui Zhong Kui in the history of the original no one else, but based on the folk controversy, coupled with novels, opera, and painting and other art have been favored, has become a household name legend. With the “divinity” Zhong Kui, began in the era of folklore began in the Tang Dynasty. Into Tang Zhongzong rhyme book “cut rhyme”, once contained “Zhong Kui, god name ” language. The Northern Song Dynasty Shen Kuo’s “Meng Xi Bi Tan Tanbu Tan” and Gao Cheng’s “discipline Ji Yuan”, appeared more vivid account. And now cited “fill pen” in the following paragraph: