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2016年7月5日,《民法总则》(草案)(以下简称草案)公布并公开征求意见。在草案中,将法人区分为营利性法人和公益性法人,体现了法人分类的现代性和科学性。尽管草案第七十二条规定,“法律对合作社法人有规定的,依照其规定。”但是,在两分法的框架下,并没有体现出农民专业合作社法人的特殊性。颁布于2006年10月31日的《农民专业合作社法》第四条规定,“农民专业合作社依照本法登记,取得法人资格。”基于民事主体立法的统一性要求,该法并没有明确农民专业合作社的法人类型,迟迟未能谋
July 5, 2016, “General Provisions of Civil Law” (Draft) (hereinafter referred to as the draft) announced and open for comment. In the draft, the legal person is divided into for-profit legal person and public welfare legal person, which reflects the modernity and scientific nature of legal person classification. Although Article 72 of the draft stipulates that “laws provide for cooperative corporations and legal persons according to their provisions.” However, under the framework of dichotomy, the peculiarities of the legal entity of specialized farmers cooperatives are not reflected. Article 4 of the Law on Farmer Cooperatives promulgated on October 31, 2006 stipulates that “specialized cooperatives for farmers shall register according to this Law and acquire legal personality.” Based on the requirement of unification of civil subject legislation, the law is not clear Farmer cooperatives of the legal type, has not been able to seek