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蘑菇培养基质材料包括五大类:粪肥,禾草,饼肥,化肥,矿物肥。一、粪肥:粪肥即农家肥料,常用的有猪粪、牛粪、鸡鸭粪、兔粪、羊、马粪等各种富禽粪。 l、猪粪:热性速效微酸性的肥料。质地较疏松,发酵升温较快,易腐熟。堆制成的培养料出菇密,菇型略小而薄,前期产量集中,但后劲差。
Mushroom cultivation matrix material includes five categories: manure, grass, cake fertilizer, fertilizer, mineral fertilizer. First, manure: manure that is farmer fertilizer, commonly used pig manure, cow dung, chicken and duck manure, rabbit manure, sheep, horse manure and other rich poultry manure. l, pig manure: slightly acidic thermal effect of fertilizer. Loose texture, rapid fermentation temperature, perishable. Heap made of mushrooms mushroom density, mushroom type slightly smaller and thin, pre-production concentrated, but poor performance.