人们在交际过程中必然要经常发生授与和接受的关系。作为交际工具的语言,无论它是属于哪一种,都有它自己的表示授受关系的手段。而这种手段,不同的语言有它自己的不同特点和不同用法。同样是表示授受关系的语言手段, 日语的和汉语的“给”字就有许多不同之处。因此,对初学日语者来说,无疑是一个难点。 People in the communication process must often have to grant and accept the relationship. As a language of communication tools, no matter what kind of language it belongs to, it has its own means of expressing and accepting and granting relationships. And this means that different languages ​​have their own different characteristics and different usage. The same is a language means to express the relationship between the grant, Japanese and Chinese “give” word there are many differences. Therefore, for novice Japanese, it is undoubtedly a difficult point.