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为了应对日益突出的环境问题,美国在1969年颁布了《国家环境政策法》。根据此法律,美国的环境保护组织“地球之友”、“绿色和平组织”等状告美国进出口银行和美国海外私人投资公司,指控他们在对海外投资时未作环境影响评估,从而影响了美国本土的生态环境,环境保护组织最后赢得了诉讼。此案对于正在面临着相似问题的我国,有着很好的借鉴意义。
In response to the increasingly prominent environmental problems, the United States enacted the National Environmental Policy Act in 1969. Under the law, U.S. environmental protection organizations such as Friends of the Earth, Greenpeace, and others sued the U.S. Export-Import Bank and the U.S. overseas private investment companies for not making environmental impact assessments when investing overseas , Thus affecting the ecological environment of the United States, the Environmental Protection Organization eventually won the lawsuit. The case has a good reference for our country that is facing similar problems.