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随着国家宏观经济结构的调整和“营改增”政策的实施,公路工程建设人工费在建安费费中的比重越来越大,人工单价的确定直接关系到人工费水平。本研究在总结、分析建筑行业关于对人工单价的关注重点、研究方法、问题思考等方面进行了较全面的整理研究和分析,总结了8种常用人工单价确定方法,并对其进行深度解析,提出了北京市公路工程人工单价宜采用以回归分析预测为主、市场人工单价确定法和比较类推法为辅的综合定额人工单价确定方法,并且探讨了后续研究重点方向,为人工单价方法的实际应用提供了指导性的参考。
With the adjustment of the national macroeconomic structure and the implementation of the policy of “increasing revenue from tax reform”, the proportion of labor cost of highway construction in the construction cost is getting larger and larger. The determination of labor price is directly related to the labor cost level. This study summarizes and analyzes the construction industry on the labor unit price focus, research methods, problem thinking and other aspects of a more comprehensive research and analysis, summarizes the eight commonly used methods to determine the price of artificial units, and its depth analysis, It is proposed that the artificial fixed unit price of highway engineering in Beijing should adopt the method of determining fixed unit price of fixed labor, which is mainly based on regression analysis and forecasting, market artificial unit price determination method and analogy analogy method, and discusses the follow-up research direction and direction, which is the actual unit price method Application provides an instructive reference.