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1989年,由于贯彻执行治理整顿方针和“双紧”方针,消费需求有所降温,消费基金增长有所放慢。但消费需求过热的因素仍然存在,一些问题还没有得到根本解决。第一,消费基金的增长速度仍然大于国民经济的增长速度。据国家统计局有关材料分析,1989年国民生产总值比1988年增长13.2%,但消费需求则增长17%,其中职工平均工资增长11.6%。如果包括各单位发给职工的实物及其他“隐性”收入,居民实际收入会更多一些。第二,供求总量失衡的格局尚未根本改
In 1989, due to the implementation of the policy of rectifying governance and “double compaction”, consumer demand has cooled down, and the growth of consumer funds has slowed down. However, the factors that overheat the consumer demand still exist, and some problems have not yet been fundamentally solved. First, the growth rate of consumer funds is still greater than the growth rate of the national economy. According to the materials analyzed by the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the gross national product in 1989 increased by 13.2% over that in 1988, while the demand for consumer goods increased by 17%. The average wage of workers increased by 11.6%. If you include the physical and other “hidden” incomes that the units send to workers, the actual income of residents will be more. Second, the pattern of imbalance between supply and demand has not yet been fundamentally changed