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湖北蕲春出土明代金首饰装饰题材丰富,纹样设计精巧,既顺应时代风尚,也呈现出一定地域特色,彰显出明代皇亲家族的风范,再现了当地上层社会服饰礼仪的风貌。本文讨论了蕲春明代金首饰所采用的蝶赶花、螳螂捕蝉、龙戏珠、凤穿花、双狮戏球及人物故事、宗教信仰等装饰题材,首次揭示了其中的三英战吕布、四马投唐等题材图案。
The unearthed gold ornaments in Hunchun during the Ming Dynasty in Hubei Province are rich in decorative themes and elaborately designed patterns. They not only conform to the trend of the times, but also exhibit certain regional characteristics, highlighting the demeanor of royal family in the Ming Dynasty and reproducing the style of local upper-class social dress etiquette. This article discusses the decorative objects such as butterfly rush flower, praying mantis catch cicada, dragon play bead, phoenix wearing flower, double lions play ball and characters, religion and other decorations used in Hunchun Ming Dynasty gold jewelry, revealing for the first time one of the three British war Lv Bu, Four horses throwing Don theme and other designs.