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2003年9月,中央召开全国农村教育工作会议,国务院发布的《关于进一步加强农村教育工作的决定》中指出:“积极推进农村中小学课程和教学改革。农村中小学教育内容的选择、教科书的编写和教学活动的开展,在实现国家规定基础教育基本要求时,要紧密联系农村实际,突出农村特色。在农村初、高中适当增加职业教育的内容,继续开展‘绿色证书’教育,并积极创造条件或利用职业学校的资源,开设以实用技术为主的课程,鼓励学生在获得毕业证书的同时获得职业资格证书。”国务院批准、教育部制定的《2003-2007年教育振兴行动计划》再次强调了农村教育重中之重的地位和作用。目前,基础教育特别是农村中小学教育工作中的热点、难点问题得到中央领导和全社会的高度关注,国务院、教育部从科学发展观出发,把教育工作的重心调整到农村义务教育上来,作出了新增教育经费主要用于农村等几项重大决策,整个农村教育工作被摆上空前重要的地位,一些工作上的薄弱环节正在得到加强,如贫困家庭学生就
In September 2003, the Central Government held a National Conference on Rural Education, and the State Council’s “Decision on Further Strengthening Rural Education Work” pointed out: “Actively promote curriculum and teaching reform in rural primary and secondary schools. Selection of content and textbooks for rural primary and secondary education. In the preparation and teaching activities, the basic requirements for basic education set by the state must be closely linked with rural realities and rural features should be highlighted.In the rural primary and high schools, the contents of vocational education should be appropriately increased, and the ’green certificate’ education should be continued, and be positive. Create conditions or make use of the resources of vocational schools, set up courses based on practical techniques, and encourage students to obtain professional certificates while obtaining a diploma."The Action Plan for Revitalizing Education 2003-2007 formulated by the State Council and approved by the Ministry of Education The emphasis again placed on the status and role of rural education. At present, the hot topics and difficulties in basic education, especially in rural primary and secondary education, have received high attention from the central leadership and the whole society. The State Council and the Ministry of Education have set the focus of education work on compulsory education in rural areas starting from the scientific concept of development. The new education funds are mainly used for several major decisions in rural areas. The entire rural education work has been placed in an unprecedented important position, and the weak links in some jobs are being strengthened.