学报的效益问题是办报同仁极为关注的一个问题。因为效益是学报赖以存在和发展的基础。一家学报如果没有任何效益,它就不可能存在下去,更谈不上发展。学报如果没有效益,它的编辑工作也会变成无效劳动。所以效益问题极为重要。本文拟就学报效益的涵义、特点、评估尺度和提高效益的途径等问题进行探讨。一、学报效益的内涵和外延什么叫“学报效益”?目前编辑学界论述期刊效益的文章有不少,但对学报效益的涵义作出理论概括的文章还不多见。笔者尝试性地提出以下界说。所谓学报效益,是指一种立足本校而又面向社会的传播科研信息的载体对两个文明建设产生的效应。效应可以解 Journal of the efficiency of the newspaper colleagues is extremely concerned about a problem. Because efficiency is the basis for the existence and development of journals. If a journal does not have any benefits, it can not exist, let alone development. If the journal does not benefit, its editorial work will become ineffective. Therefore, the issue of efficiency is extremely important. This article intends to discuss the implications, characteristics, evaluation criteria and ways to improve the effectiveness of the journal. First, the meaning and extension of journals What is “journals effectiveness”? At present, there are many articles on editing journals to discuss the benefits of journals, but there are still few articles that summarize the meaning of journals effectively. I try to put forward the following definition. The so-called journal benefits refer to the effect that a carrier based on the university and society-oriented dissemination of scientific research information has on the two civilizations. The effect can be solved