论文部分内容阅读
脑血管病除了内科治疗以外,部分病人需行手术治疗,以挽救生命或减少致残率。由于 CT、磁共振、数字减影血管造影的应用和显微外科的发展,使脑血管病的外科治疗范围不断扩大,疗效不断提高。现将脑血管病外科治疗的范围和方法介绍如下。1.蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH) 主要病因为颅内动脉瘤或颅内动静脉畸形(AVM),对 SAH 应进一步查明病因,及时采取外科治疗,以挽救生命、防止再出血,并解除和减轻继发脑血管痉挛。
In addition to medical treatment of cerebrovascular disease, some patients require surgical treatment to save lives or reduce morbidity. Due to CT, MRI, digital subtraction angiography and the development of microsurgery, the scope of surgical treatment of cerebrovascular disease continues to expand, the efficacy continues to increase. Now the scope and methods of surgical treatment of cerebrovascular disease are as follows. 1. The main cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is intracranial aneurysm or intracranial arteriovenous malformation (AVM), SAH should be further identified the cause, timely surgical treatment to save lives, to prevent rebleeding, and lifted And reduce secondary cerebral vasospasm.