明清档案大部是奏摺,也有一些是成册的档案,解放前都分散在各地,且保管得不好,所以损坏情况很严重,有虫蛀、鼠咬、磨损,甚至还有成“档案礴”的。解放后,在党与政府的支持下,我们把这些档案集中起来了,把霉烂破损档案挑选出来,进行了修复工作。我们修复的力法有两种,一种是托表;一种是溜口,另外还有些“档案礴”必须 Most files in the Ming and Qing Dynasties were memorials, and some were archival records. They were scattered all over the country before the liberation, and they were not kept in good condition. Therefore, the damage was very serious with moth-eaten, rat bites, abrasions and even “archives礴 ”. After the liberation, with the support of the party and the government, we put together these files, picked out the bad and damaged files, and carried out restoration work. We have two ways to repair, one is care form; one is slippery, in addition to some “file 礴” must