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近几年的高考完形填空题都是选用一篇富有文化内涵的材料作为素材,更加注重情感和文化的渗透;完形填空题考查的重点也有明显的变化:由原来侧重对时态、语态、虚词等语法知识的考查,转向对实词的考查。对实词考查比重的增加并不意味着简单地抛开功能词转向概念词考查,而是要求应试者在具体的语境中,依据篇章整体意义做出符合语篇意义的选择。本文通过对2012年高考全国新课标卷完形填空题的解析,总结归纳高考完形填空题的命题特点和趋势,
In recent years, college entrance examination Cloze questions are the selection of a rich cultural connotation of the material as a material, pay more attention to the infiltration of emotion and culture; Cloze questions also have obvious changes in focus: from the original focus on the tense, language State, grammar and other grammar knowledge test, turn to the test of the real word. The increase of the proportion of the test words does not mean simply turning the function words into the test of the concept words. Instead, the candidate is required to make the choice that meets the meaning of the text in the specific context according to the overall meaning of the text. Based on the analysis of the 2012 national college entrance examination marking test of Cloze, this paper summarizes the proposition characteristics and trends of Cloze,